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During myeloid cell maturation expression of LO mRNA and
2024-03-04
During myeloid cell maturation, expression of 5-LO mRNA and protein is strongly induced (60–130-fold) by calcitriol (1,25(OH)2D3) and transforming growth factor-β (TGFβ) [6,7]. The upregulation of 5-LO mRNA transcription is mainly due to transcript elongation and mRNA maturation [8,9]. Interestingly
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Introduction Lysophosphatidic acid LPA is a key serum borne
2024-03-04
Introduction Lysophosphatidic Sorafenib sale (LPA) is a key, serum-borne phospholipid, regulating a number of cellular processes such as proliferation, migration and differentiation through its interaction with G-protein coupled receptors. LPA receptor signaling has been implicated in several dise
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The relative stereochemistry of both the major
2024-03-04
The relative stereochemistry of both the major and minor diastereoisomer of (±)-2-(hydroxymethyl)blebbistatin (±)- (and thus (±)-2-(allyloxymethyl)blebbistatin (±)-) was determined with 1D-NOESY experiments (), as crystallization efforts failed. These experiments revealed an interaction between H an
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br Results br Discussion br Conclusion The
2024-03-04
Results Discussion Conclusion The flux of glucose into cytosolic short chain acyl-CoAs was maintained in pure beta ALW-II-41-27 receptor in the presence of inhibition of ATP citrate lyase with hydroxycitrate and also in a cell line with >90% ATP citrate lyase knockdown suggesting that a pa
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br Introduction Lipoxygenases LOXs are a heterogeneous famil
2024-03-04
Introduction Lipoxygenases (LOXs) are a heterogeneous family of enzymes that catalyze the peroxidation of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs). By oxidizing free PUFAs, they were shown to contribute to the generation of various bioactive lipid mediators. However, LOX-mediated oxidation of PUFAs e
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From an historical perspective ligands for GPCRs
2024-03-04
From an historical perspective, ligands for GPCRs (adrenaline, serotonin, AVL-292 or morphine, to name a few) have been identified before their receptor counterparts, at a time when the concept of receptor itself was controversial [15]. Although many cognate receptors for endogenous ligands were ra
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fak inhibitor br Experimental methods br Acknowledgments br
2024-03-02
Experimental methods Acknowledgments Introduction Long-term potentiation (LTP) and long-term depression (LTD) at excitatory synapses are thought to underlie experience-dependent learning and memory. These synaptic plasticity mechanisms are best characterized at hippocampal CA1 synapses, whe
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br Conclusions In sum enhanced incentive
2024-03-02
Conclusions In sum, enhanced incentive motivation in obesity-prone rats is mediated by NAc CP-AMPARs. These neurobehavioral differences may render obesity-susceptible populations more sensitive to the motivational influence of food cues, producing more intense, focused, “wanting” that may limit t
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In human epidermoid carcinoma A cells lipoxygenase was signi
2024-03-02
In human epidermoid carcinoma A431 cells, 12-lipoxygenase was significantly increased in glutathione-depleted cells. The relative abundance of phospholipid hydroperoxide versus glutathione peroxidase seems to play an important role in controlling the lipoxygenase reaction [57]. It has been proposed
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The number of times an animal reared was the
2024-03-02
The number of times an animal reared was the only emotional behavior that was significantly higher in the young mice than in the middle-aged group. This may be explained by diminished curiosity or augmented ambulation with aging (Lalonde and Strazielle, 2008). A recent study showed that middle-aged
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br Conclusion br Conflicts of
2024-03-02
Conclusion Conflicts of interest Introduction Alzheimer’s disease is the most common neurodegenerative condition known to cause dementia (Ferri et al., 2005). Alzheimer’s dementia typically presents with initial recent episodic memory deficits, word finding difficulty and later with apraxia
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Role of APPL in endosomal signaling pathways Endosomes consi
2024-03-02
Role of APPL in endosomal signaling pathways Endosomes consist of distinct membrane subdomains within individual organelles and assist in the translation of extracellular stimuli via cytoplasmic transduction cascades to the nucleus [3], [74]. Endosomal abnormalities are associated with the pathogen
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Language emerged among the Ach through the influence
2024-03-02
“Language” emerged among the Aché through the influence of colonizers, missionaries, Bible translators, activists, anthropologists, the media, and the State. As an object, it now circulates in books, cellphones, political debates, at cultural events, on the radio, and even the Internet. It emerged a
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A review has recently been published to evaluate the potenti
2024-03-02
A review has recently been published to evaluate the potential effects of food, alcohol and Meropenem juices on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of the drugs for BPH. The authors reviewed the PubMed database during the years 1991–2015. In addition, a digital version of Stockley on drug inte
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br Introduction Endothelial progenitor cells EPCs
2024-03-01
Introduction Endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) present a class of blood cells with an ability to form new blood vessels relying on pre-existing vessels, which contribute to postnatal angiogenesis [1], [2]. A wide range of studies have demonstrated that EPCs play a critical role in angiogenesis
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